मलेशिया: रिवीजन सभ के बीचा में अंतर

Content deleted Content added
नया आधार लेख
 
infobox
लाइन 1:
{{Coord|2|30|N|112|30|E|display=title}}
{{Infobox country
|conventional_long_name = Malaysia
|image_flag = Flag of Malaysia.svg
|alt_flag = A blue rectangle with a gold star and crescent in the canton, with 14 horizontal red and white lines on the rest of the flag
|image_coat = Coat of arms of Malaysia.svg
|symbol_type = Coat of arms
|alt_coat = Shield showing symbols of the Malaysian states with a star and crescent above it and a motto below it supported by two tigers
|image_map = Location Malaysia ASEAN.svg
|map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=green |region=[[ASEAN]] |region_color=dark grey |legend=Location Malaysia ASEAN.svg}}
|national_motto = "Bersekutu Bertambah Mutu"{{lower|0.2em|<ref>{{cite web |url=http://mygov.malaysia.gov.my/EN/Main/MsianGov/MsianFlagAndCrest/Pages/MsianFlagAndCrest.aspx |title=Malaysian Flag and Coat of Arms |publisher=Malaysian Government |accessdate=9 September 2013}}</ref><!--end lower:-->}}<br />{{small|"Unity Is Strength"}}
|national_anthem = ''[[Negaraku]]''<br />{{small|''My Country''}}<br /><center>[[File:Negaraku instrumental.ogg]]</center>
|capital = [[Kuala Lumpur]]<br />{{nowrap|[[Putrajaya]] {{small|(administrative)}}}}
|latd = 3
|latm = 08
|latNS = N
|longd = 101
|longm = 42
|longEW = E
|largest_city = capital
|official_languages = [[Malaysian language|Bahasa Malaysia]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thestar.com.my/story/?file=%2F2007%2F6%2F4%2Fnation%2F17923478|title=Back to Bahasa Malaysia|author1=Wong Chun Wai|author2=Audrey Edwards|work=[[The Star (Malaysia)|The Star]]|date=4 June 2007|accessdate=1 July 2015}}</ref><br> (and [[English language|English]] in [[Sarawak]])<ref name="themalaymailonline.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.themalaymailonline.com/malaysia/article/sarawak-makes-english-official-language-along-with-bm|title=Sarawak makes English official language along with BM|work=themalaymailonline.com}}</ref><ref name="theborneopost.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.theborneopost.com/2015/11/18/sarawak-to-recognise-english-as-official-language-besides-bahasa-malaysia/|title=Sarawak to recognise English as official language besides Bahasa Malaysia|work=BorneoPost Online - Borneo , Malaysia, Sarawak Daily News}}</ref><ref name="thesundaily.my">{{cite web|url=http://www.thesundaily.my/news/1615945|title=Sarawak adopts English as official language|work=thesundaily.my}}</ref>
|languages_type = [[Official script]]
|languages = [[Malay alphabet|Malay (Latin) alphabet]]
|languages_sub = yes
|languages2_type = Recognised languages
|languages2 = [[English language|English]]
|languages2_sub = yes
|ethnic_groups =
{{unbulleted list
| 50.1% [[Malaysian Malay|Malay]]
| 22.6% [[Malaysian Chinese|Chinese]]
| 11.8% [[Orang Asal|Indigenous]]
| &nbsp;6.7% [[Malaysian Indian|Indian]]
| &nbsp;8.8% other
}}
|ethnic_groups_year = {{lower|0.4em|<ref name="CIA Fact Book"/>}}
|religion = [[Islam in Malaysia|Sunni Islam]] (official)
|demonym = [[Malaysians|Malaysian]]<ref name="state.gov"/>
|government_type = {{nowrap|[[Federal monarchy|Federal]] [[parliamentary democracy|parliamentary]]<br />[[constitutional monarchy]]}}, [[Elective monarchy]]
|leader_title1 = [[Yang di-Pertuan Agong]]
|leader_name1 = [[Abdul Halim of Kedah|Abdul Halim]]
|leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Malaysia|Prime Minister]]
|leader_name2 = [[Najib Razak]]
|leader_title3 = [[Chief Justice of Malaysia|Chief Justice]]
|leader_name3 = [[Arifin Zakaria]]
|leader_title4 = [[Senate president|President]] of [[Dewan Negara|the Senate]]
|leader_name4 = [[Abu Zahar Ujang]]
|leader_title5 = [[Speaker of Parliament|Speaker]] of [[Dewan Rakyat|the House of Representatives]]
|leader_name5 = [[Pandikar Amin Mulia]]
|legislature = [[Parliament of Malaysia|Parliament]]
|upper_house = ''[[Dewan Negara]]''
|lower_house = ''[[Dewan Rakyat]]''
|sovereignty_type = [[Independence]]
|sovereignty_note = from the [[United Kingdom]]
|established_event1 = [[Merdeka Day|Independence]] of the [[Federation of Malaya]]
|established_date1 = 31 August 1957<ref>{{cite book|author=Mackay, Derek |title=Eastern Customs: The Customs Service in British Malaya and the Opium Trade|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QM5LImNbYusC&pg=PA240|date=2005|publisher=The Radcliffe Press|isbn=978-1-85043-844-1|pages=240–}}</ref>
|established_event2 = [[Self-governance of Singapore|Self-government]] of [[Post-war Singapore|Singapore]]
|established_date2 = 3 June 1959<ref>{{cite book|author=Swan Sik Ko|title=Nationality and International Law in Asian Perspective|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=H1ecjepq80QC&pg=PA424|year=1990|publisher=Martinus Nijhoff Publishers|isbn=0-7923-0876-X|pages=424–}}</ref>
|established_event3 = [[Sarawak Self-government Day|Self-government]] of [[Crown Colony of Sarawak|Sarawak]]
|established_date3 = 22 July 1963<ref name="tna">{{cite web|url=http://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/C760803|title=The National Archives DO 169/254 (Constitutional issues in respect of North Borneo and Sarawak on joining the federation)|publisher=[[The National Archives (United Kingdom)|The National Archives]]|date=1961–1963|accessdate=23 April 2015}}</ref>
|established_event4 = [[North Borneo Self-government Day|Self-government]] of [[Crown Colony of North Borneo|North Borneo]]
|established_date4 = 31 August 1963<ref name="tna"/>
|established_event5 = {{nowrap|[[Malaysia Day|Federation of<br />Malaya, North Borneo,<br />Sarawak]], [[Singapore in Malaysia|Singapore]]}}
|established_date5 = 16 September 1963
|established_event6 = [[Singapore in Malaysia|Separation of Singapore]]
|established_date6 = 9 August 1965
|area_rank = 67th
|area_magnitude = 1_E+11
|area_km2 = 329,847
|area_sq_mi = 127,355
|percent_water = 0.3
|population_estimate = {{formatnum: {{#expr: (28334.135+1.264*{{Age in days|2010|7|6}}) round 0}}000}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=213&lang=en|title=Malaysia Population Clock|publisher=Department of Statistics, Malaysia|accessdate=16 March 2014}}</ref>
|population_estimate_year = {{CURRENTYEAR}}
|population_estimate_rank = 43nd
|population_census_year = 2010
|population_census = 28,334,135<ref name="Population"/>
|population_density_km2 = 92
|population_density_sq_mi = 237
|population_density_rank = 116th
|GDP_PPP_year = 2015
|GDP_PPP = {{nowrap|$800.169 billion<ref name=imf3>{{cite web |title=Malaysia |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2014/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2012&ey=2019&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=15&pr1.y=5&c=548&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=
|publisher=International Monetary Fund |accessdate=16 October 2014}}</ref>}}
|GDP_PPP_rank =28th
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $25,833<ref name="imf3"/>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =42nd
|GDP_nominal_year = 2015
|GDP_nominal = {{nowrap|$375.633 billion<ref name="imf3"/>}}
|GDP_nominal_rank =35th
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $12,127<ref name="imf3"/>
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =65th
|Gini_year = 2009
|Gini_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|Gini = 46.2 <!--number only-->
|Gini_ref = <ref name="wb-gini">{{cite web |url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI/ |title=Gini Index |publisher=World Bank |accessdate=2 March 2011}}</ref>
|Gini_rank = 36th
|HDI_year = 2014<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
|HDI_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|HDI = 0.779<!--number only-->
|HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr_2015_statistical_annex.pdf |title=2015 Human Development Report |year=2015 |accessdate=15 December 2015 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme | }}</ref>
|HDI_rank = 62nd
|currency = [[Malaysian ringgit|Ringgit]] (RM)
|currency_code = MYR
|date_format = dd-mm-yyyy
|time_zone = [[Malaysian Standard Time|MST]]
|utc_offset = +8
|time_zone_DST = {{nowrap|not observed}}
|utc_offset_DST = +8
|drives_on = [[Right- and left-hand traffic|left]]
|calling_code = [[+60]]
|ISO_3166-1_alpha2 = MY
|ISO_3166-1_alpha3 = MYS
|ISO_3166-1_numeric = 458
|sport_code = [[IOC]]/[[FIFA]]: MAS<br />[[International Organization for Standardization|ISO]]: MYS
|vehicle_code = MAL
|cctld = [[.my]]
}}
'''मलेशिया''' <small>({{Lang-en|[[:en:Malaysia|Malaysia]]}})</small> [[दक्खिन पूर्ब एशिया]] में एगो देश बाटे।