• होम
  • अट्रेंडम
  • आसपास
  • खाता में प्रवेश
  • सेटिंग्स
Donate Now If Wikipedia is useful to you, please give today.
  • विकिपीडिया के बारे में
  • नामंजूरी
विकिपीडिया

टेम्पलेट:Div col

  • भाषा
  • धियानसूची में डालीं
  • संपादन करीं
Template documentation[view] [edit] [history] [purge]
Columns are not supported by some older browsers, most notably Internet Explorer 9 and earlier and Opera 11.0 and earlier. See Template:Reflist § Browser support for columns for more information.
CSS3 multiple-column layout
browser support
Internet
Explorer
Firefox Safari Chrome Opera
≤ 9 ≤ 1.0 ≤ 2 N/A ≤ 11.0
≥ 10
(2012)
≥ 1.5
(2005)
≥ 3
(2007)
≥ 1
(2008)
≥ 11.1
(2011)
This template uses Lua:
  • Module:Check for unknown parameters
CSSThis template uses TemplateStyles:
  • Template:Div col/styles.css

The div col (short for division columns) formats a list into columns that wrap at multiple screen resolutions responsively. It automatically breaks the available screen space into equal parts, meaning, for instance, that it is not necessary to guess how many columns to use and then figure out the dividing point(s), e.g., the halfway point to divide the list into two columns, or the one-third and two-thirds points to divide the list into three columns.

बिसयसूची

  • 1 Usage
    • 1.1 Basic usage
    • 1.2 Parameters
    • 1.3 Examples
      • 1.3.1 Colwidth
      • 1.3.2 Rules
      • 1.3.3 Gap
      • 1.3.4 Small
      • 1.3.5 Content
      • 1.3.6 Multiple parameters
      • 1.3.7 Text characters without list markup
      • 1.3.8 Lorem ipsum
  • 2 Limitation
    • 2.1 Sub-lists
  • 3 Tracking categories
  • 4 TemplateData
  • 5 Redirects
  • 6 See also
    • 6.1 Column-generating template families

Usage

संपादन करीं

Basic usage

संपादन करीं
{{div col}} <!-- default width is 30em -->
* a
* b
* c
* d
* e
* f
* g
* h
{{div col end}}

Produces:

  • a
  • b
  • c
  • d
  • e
  • f
  • g
  • h

Parameters

संपादन करीं

There are six parameters for this template:

|colwidth=
Specifies the minimum width of the columns so that the number of columns is automatically based on screen width (that is, more columns will be shown on wider displays). If no value is supplied, the template uses a default of 30em. The width can be specified in any CSS unit of measure, for instance, the em (about the width of the capital "M" of the displayed typeface), e.g., colwidth=20em.
|rules=yes
Adds vertical lines ("rules") between the columns if set to yes.
|gap=
Specifies the space between the content of adjacent columns, in any valid CSS width unit, e.g., gap=2em. The default spacing (set by browser) is 1em.
|class=
An HTML class, or multiple space-delimited classes, to apply to the columns. For example, class=plainlist nowrap.
|style=
CSS styling to apply to the columns.
|small=yes
Sets font size to 90%.
|content=
Content to apply to the columns. This parameter is effectively equivalent to {{columns-list}}, which is a pass-through for this template.

Examples

संपादन करीं

Colwidth

संपादन करीं
{{div col|colwidth=10em}} <!-- column width of 10em -->
* a
* b
* c
* d
* e
* f
* g
* h
{{div col end}}

Produces:

  • a
  • b
  • c
  • d
  • e
  • f
  • g
  • h

Rules

संपादन करीं
{{Div col|colwidth=10em|rules=yes}} <!-- column width of 10em with rules -->
* a
* b
* c
* d
* e
* f
* g
* h
{{Div col end}}

Produces:

  • a
  • b
  • c
  • d
  • e
  • f
  • g
  • h

Gap

संपादन करीं
{{Div col|colwidth=10em|rules=yes|gap=2em}} <!-- column width of 10em with rules and a gap of 2em -->
* a
* b
* c
* d
* e
* f
* g
* h
{{Div col end}}

Produces:

  • a
  • b
  • c
  • d
  • e
  • f
  • g
  • h

Small

संपादन करीं
{{Div col|small=yes}} <!-- Small = yes -->
* a
* b
* c
* d
* e
* f
* g
* h
{{Div col end}}

Produces:

  • a
  • b
  • c
  • d
  • e
  • f
  • g
  • h

Content

संपादन करीं
{{Div col|colwidth=10em|content= <!-- content parameter doesn't need {{div col end}} -->
* a
* b
* c
* d
* e
* f
* g
* h
}}

Produces:

  • a
  • b
  • c
  • d
  • e
  • f
  • g
  • h

Multiple parameters

संपादन करीं
{{Div col|colwidth=10em|rules=yes|gap=2em|small=yes}}
* a
* b
* c
* d
* e
* f
* g
* h
{{Div col end}}

Produces:

  • a
  • b
  • c
  • d
  • e
  • f
  • g
  • h

Text characters without list markup

संपादन करीं
{{div col|colwidth=10em}} <!--Text characters without list markup -->
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
{{div col end}}

Produces

a b c d e f g h

Lorem ipsum

संपादन करीं
{{div col}} <!--Lorem ipsum -->
{{lorem ipsum}}
{{div col end}}

Produces

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.

Limitation

संपादन करीं

Sub-lists

संपादन करीं

The underlying CSS system is unable to break sub-lists into columns. Note the uneven formatting below:

{{Div col|colwidth=10em|rules=yes|gap=2em|style=column-count:3|content=
* a
* b
* c
** c.d
** c.e
** c.f
* g
* h
}}

Produces:

  • a
  • b
  • c
    • c.d
    • c.e
    • c.f
  • g
  • h

Turning off the break-inside: avoid-column; rule appears to help.

Tracking categories

संपादन करीं
  • श्रेणी:Pages using div col with unknown parameters (25) (for erroneous use of parameter names not documented here)
  • श्रेणी:Pages using div col with small parameter (3)

TemplateData

संपादन करीं
This is the TemplateData for this template used by TemplateWizard, VisualEditor and other tools. See a monthly parameter usage report for Template:Div col in articles based on its TemplateData.

TemplateData for Div col

Breaks a list into columns. It automatically breaks each column to an equal space, so you do not manually have to find the half way point on two columns. The list is provided by |content= or closed with {{div col end}}.

Template parameters[Edit template data]

ParameterDescriptionTypeStatus
Column widthcolwidth

Specifies the width of columns, and determines dynamically the number of columns based on screen width; more columns will be shown on wider displays.

Example
30em
Stringoptional
Rulesrules

Produces vertical rules between the columns if set to yes.

Example
yes
Stringoptional
Gap sizegap

Specifies the space between the content of adjacent columns.

Example
2em
Stringoptional
HTML classclass

Specifies any class or multiple space-delimited classes.

Example
plainlist nowrap
Stringoptional
CSS stylestyle

Specifies any custom styling.

Stringoptional
Contentcontent

Specifies the content to divide into columns

Stringoptional
Small fontsmall

Use a smaller font size (90%)

Example
yes
Stringoptional

Redirects

संपादन करीं
  • {{Col div}}
  • {{Colbegin}} (but not {{Col begin}} or {{Col-begin}})
  • {{Cols}}
  • {{Div col start}}
  • {{Div col begin}}
  • {{Div-col}}
  • {{Palmares start}}


See also

संपादन करीं

Column-generating template families

संपादन करीं
CautionThe templates listed here are not interchangeable. For example, using {{col-float}} with {{col-end}} instead of {{col-float-end}} would leave a HTML "div" (division) open, potentially harming any subsequent formatting.
Family Type
Handles wiki
 table code?dagger
Start template Column divider End template
"Col" Table Yes {{Col-begin}}
or {{Col-begin-small}}
{{Col-break}}
{{Col-2}} .. {{Col-5}}
{{Col-end}}
"Columns" Table No {{Columns}} – –
"Col-float" CSS float Yes {{Col-float}} {{Col-float-break}} {{Col-float-end}}
"Columns-start" CSS float Yes {{Columns-start}} {{Column}} {{Columns-end}}
"Div col" CSS columns Yes {{Div col}}
– {{Columns-list}} (wrapper)
– {{Div col end}}

dagger I.e., can the columns handle the wiki markup {| | || |- |} used to create tables? If not, templates that produce these elements (such as {{(!}}, {{!}}, {{!!}}, {{!-}}, {{!)}}) and/or HTML tags (<table>...</table>, <tr>...</tr>, etc.) will need to be used instead.

The above documentation is transcluded from टेम्पलेट:Div col/doc. (edit | history)
Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox (create | mirror) and testcases (create) pages.
Add categories to the /doc subpage. Subpages of this template.
"https://bh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=टेम्पलेट:Div_col&oldid=694058" से लिहल गइल
Last edited on 14 मई 2021, at 05:38

Languages

    • Acèh
    • Afrikaans
    • አማርኛ
    • Ænglisc
    • अंगिका
    • العربية
    • الدارجة
    • مصرى
    • অসমীয়া
    • Asturianu
    • Atikamekw
    • Авар
    • Azərbaycanca
    • تۆرکجه
    • Башҡортса
    • Basa Bali
    • Žemaitėška
    • Batak Toba
    • Bikol Central
    • Беларуская
    • Беларуская (тарашкевіца)
    • Български
    • Banjar
    • ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ
    • বাংলা
    • Brezhoneg
    • Bosanski
    • Буряад
    • Català
    • 閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄
    • Нохчийн
    • Cebuano
    • ᏣᎳᎩ
    • کوردی
    • Corsu
    • Cymraeg
    • Dansk
    • Zazaki
    • डोटेली
    • ދިވެހިބަސް
    • Ελληνικά
    • English
    • Esperanto
    • Español
    • Eesti
    • Euskara
    • فارسی
    • Suomi
    • Français
    • Gaeilge
    • Galego
    • Avañe'ẽ
    • गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni
    • Bahasa Hulontalo
    • 𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺
    • ગુજરાતી
    • Gungbe
    • Hausa
    • 客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî
    • עברית
    • हिन्दी
    • Hrvatski
    • Magyar
    • Հայերեն
    • Արեւմտահայերէն
    • Interlingua
    • Bahasa Indonesia
    • Ilokano
    • ГӀалгӀай
    • Íslenska
    • Italiano
    • 日本語
    • Jawa
    • ქართული
    • Qaraqalpaqsha
    • Taqbaylit
    • Kumoring
    • Gĩkũyũ
    • Қазақша
    • ភាសាខ្មែរ
    • ಕನ್ನಡ
    • 한국어
    • Kurdî
    • Kʋsaal
    • Кыргызча
    • Latina
    • Ladino
    • Lëtzebuergesch
    • Лезги
    • Lingua Franca Nova
    • Ligure
    • Ladin
    • Lombard
    • ລາວ
    • Lietuvių
    • Latviešu
    • मैथिली
    • Мокшень
    • Māori
    • Minangkabau
    • Македонски
    • മലയാളം
    • Монгол
    • ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ
    • ဘာသာမန်
    • मराठी
    • Bahasa Melayu
    • Malti
    • Mirandés
    • မြန်မာဘာသာ
    • Эрзянь
    • مازِرونی
    • Nāhuatl
    • Nedersaksies
    • नेपाली
    • नेपाल भाषा
    • Nederlands
    • Norsk nynorsk
    • Norsk bokmål
    • Chi-Chewa
    • Occitan
    • ଓଡ଼ିଆ
    • Ирон
    • ਪੰਜਾਬੀ
    • Pangasinan
    • Kapampangan
    • Papiamentu
    • Polski
    • پنجابی
    • پښتو
    • Português
    • Rumantsch
    • Română
    • Tarandíne
    • Русский
    • संस्कृतम्
    • Саха тыла
    • ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ
    • Sardu
    • Scots
    • سنڌي
    • Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски
    • Taclḥit
    • တႆး
    • සිංහල
    • Simple English
    • سرائیکی
    • Slovenščina
    • Anarâškielâ
    • Soomaaliga
    • Shqip
    • Српски / srpski
    • Sunda
    • Svenska
    • Kiswahili
    • ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ
    • Ślůnski
    • Sakizaya
    • தமிழ்
    • ತುಳು
    • ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ
    • తెలుగు
    • Tetun
    • Тоҷикӣ
    • ไทย
    • Tagalog
    • Tok Pisin
    • Türkçe
    • Xitsonga
    • Татарча / tatarça
    • Twi
    • Удмурт
    • Українська
    • اردو
    • Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча
    • Vèneto
    • Tiếng Việt
    • Volapük
    • Winaray
    • Wolof
    • 吴语
    • მარგალური
    • Yorùbá
    • Vahcuengh
    • Zeêuws
    • ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ
    • 中文
    • 閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú
    • 粵語
    • IsiZulu
    विकिपीडिया
    • Wikimedia Foundation
    • Powered by MediaWiki
    • एह पन्ना पर आखिरी बेर संपादन 14 मई 2021 के 05:38 बजे भइल रहल।
    • सामग्री CC BY-SA 4.0 की तहत उपलब्ध बा जबले कि अलगा से बतावल न गइल होखे।
    • गोपनीयता नीति
    • विकिपीडिया के बारे में
    • नामंजूरी
    • Code of Conduct
    • डेवलपर लोग
    • आँकड़ा
    • कुकी इस्टेटमेंट
    • उपयोग के शर्त कुल
    • डेस्कटॉप