विकिपीडिया

रोमानिया: रिवीजन सभ के बीचा में अंतर

Browse history interactively
← पुरान संपादननया संपादन →
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
ज्ञानसंदूक अपडेट कईल गइल
ज्ञानसंदूक बदलाव
लाइन 1:
{{Coord|46|N|25|E|display=title}}
{{Infobox country
|conventional_long_name = रोमानिया<br><small>Romania</small>
|common_name = Romaniaरोमानिया
|native_name = {{native name|ro|România}}
|image_flag = Flag of Romania.svg
|image_coat = Coat of arms of Romania.svg
|national_anthem = ''[[Deșteaptă-te, române!]]''<br />'"Awaken thee, Romanian!"<br />
<br /><center>[[File:Desteapta-te, romane!.ogg]]</center>
|image_map = {{Switcher|[[File:EU-Romania (orthographic projection).svg|frameless]]|Show globe|[[File:EU-Romania.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Show map of Europe|default=1}}
|map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=dark green |region=Europe |region_color=dark grey |subregion=the [[European Union]] |subregion_color=green |legend=EU-Romania.svg}}
|capital = [[Bucharestबुखारेस्ट]]<br>(Bucharest)
|coordinates = {{Coord|44|25|N|26|06|E|type:city}}
|largest_city = capital
|official_languages = [[Romanianरोमानियाई languageभाषा|Romanianरोमानियन]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cdep.ro/pls/dic/site.page?den=act2_2&par1=1#t1c0s0a13 |title=Constitution of Romania |publisher=Cdep.ro |access-date=2 October 2013 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170907214119/http://www.cdep.ro/pls/dic/site.page?den=act2_2&par1=1#t1c0s0a13 |archivedate=7 September 2017 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
| languages2_type = Recognisedस्वीकृत minorityमाइनारिटी <br /> languagesभाषा<!--Protected and/or co-official (regional) languages--><ref>{{cite web|title=Reservations and Declarations for Treaty No.148 – European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages|url=http://www.coe.int/en/web/conventions/full-list/-/conventions/treaty/148/declarations?p_auth=63PpH3zN|website=Council of Europe|publisher=Council of Europe|access-date=3 December 2015|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151208122308/http://www.coe.int/en/web/conventions/full-list/-/conventions/treaty/148/declarations?p_auth=63PpH3zN|archivedate=8 December 2015|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
| languages2 =
{{Collapsible list
|titlestyle=background:transparent;text-align:left;font-weight:normal;
|title= ''Seeइहाँ hereदेखीं''
|[[Albanian language|Albanianअल्बानियन]]
|[[Armenian language|Armenianआर्मेनियन]]
|[[Bulgarian language|Bulgarianबुल्गारियन]]
|[[Czech language|Czechचेक]]
|[[French language|Frenchफ्रेंच]]
|[[German language|Germanजर्मन]]
|[[Greek language|Greekयूनानी]]
|[[Italian language|Italianइटैलियन]]
|[[Macedonian language|Macedonianमैसिडोनियन]]
|[[Hungarian language|Hungarianहंगेरियन]]
|[[Polish language|Polishपोलिश]]
|[[Romani language|Romaniरोमानी]]
|[[Russian language|Russianरूसी]]
|[[Rusyn language|Rusynरस्यन]]
|[[Serbian language|Serbianसर्बियन]]
|[[Slovak language|Slovakस्लोवाक]]
|[[Crimean Tatar language|Tatarतातार]]
|[[Turkish language|Turkishतुर्की]]
|[[Ukrainian language|Ukrainianयूक्रेनियाई]]
|[[Yiddishयिद्दिश]]
}}
|ethnic_groups =
{{unbulleted list
| 88.9% [[Romanians]]रोमानियाई
| 6.1% [[Hungarians in Romania|Hungarians]]हंगरियन
| 3.0% [[Romani people in Romania|Roma]]रोमा
| 0.2% [[Ukrainians of Romania|Ukrainians]]यूक्रेनियाई
| 0.2% [[Germans of Romania|Germans]]जर्मन
 
}}
|ethnic_groups_year = 2011<ref name="CensusRef">{{cite web |url=http://www.recensamantromania.ro/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/REZULTATE-DEFINITIVE-RPL_2011.pdf |title=Romanian 2011 census (final results) |publisher=INSSE |access-date=28 August 2012 |language=ro |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130717125951/http://www.recensamantromania.ro/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/REZULTATE-DEFINITIVE-RPL_2011.pdf |archivedate=17 July 2013 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
|demonym = [[Romanians|Romanian]]
|government_type = [[Unitaryएकात्मक state|Unitary]] [[Semiअध-presidential system|semi-presidential]]राष्ट्रपतीय<br />[[republicरिपब्लिक]]
|leader_title1 = [[President of Romania|President]]
|leader_name1 = [[Klaus Iohannis]]
|leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Romania|Prime Minister]]
|leader_name2 = [[Viorica Dăncilă]]
|legislature = [[Parliament of Romania|Parliament]]
|upper_house = [[Senate of Romania|Senate]]
|lower_house = [[Chamber of Deputies (Romania)|Chamber of Deputies]]
|sovereignty_type = [[History of Romania|Establishment history]]
|established_event1 = First Romanian polities
|established_date1 = 10th century – 1330
|established_event2 = [[Wallachia|Principality of Wallachia]]
|established_date2 = 1330
|established_event3 = [[Principality of Moldavia]]
|established_date3 = 1346
|established_event4 = [[Principality of Transylvania (1570–1711)|Principality of Transylvania]]
|established_date4 = 1570
|established_event5 = First union under [[Michael the Brave]]
|established_date5 = 1600
|established_event6 = [[United Principalities]]<sup>a</sup>
|established_date6 = 24 January 1859
|established_event7 = [[Romanian War of Independence|Independence]] from<br />the [[Ottoman Empire]]
|established_date7 = 9 May 1877{{\}}1878<sup>b</sup>
|established_event8 = [[Kingdom of Romania]]
|established_date8 = 14 March 1881
|established_event9 = [[Union of Transylvania with Romania|Great Union]]<sup>c</sup>
|established_date9 = 1 December 1918<sup>d</sup>
|area_km2 = 238,397
लाइन 87:
|population_estimate_rank= 59th
|population_census_year = 2011
|population_census_rank = 58th58वाँ
|population_density_km2 = 84.4
|population_density_sq_mi = 218.6 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
|population_density_rank = 117th117वाँ
|GDP_PPP = $517.505 billion<ref name=imfgdp>{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2016&ey=2023&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=52&pr1.y=7&c=968&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPRPPPPC%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a==|title=Romania|publisher=International Monetary Fund|access-date=July 30, 2018 |deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180103111452/http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2017/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=86&pr.y=5&sy=2017&ey=2022&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=918%2C968&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=|archivedate=3 January 2018|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_year = 2018
|GDP_PPP_rank = 42nd42वाँ
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $26,499<ref>https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2018&ey=2018&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=52&pr1.y=15&c=968&s=NGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=</ref>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 61st
|GDP_nominal = $245.590 billion<ref name=imfgdp />
|GDP_nominal_year = 2018
|GDP_nominal_rank = 49th49वाँ
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $12,575<ref>https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2018&ey=2018&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=52&pr1.y=15&c=968&s=NGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=</ref>
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 67th67वाँ
|Gini = 34 <!--number only-->
|Gini_year = 2013
लाइन 110:
|HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|HDI_ref =<ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/en/composite/trends |title=2016 Human Development Report |date=2018 |access-date=20 September 2018 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme |pages= |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170322121226/http://hdr.undp.org/sites/all/themes/hdr_theme/country-notes/ROU.pdf |archivedate=22 March 2017 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
|HDI_rank = 52nd52वाँ
|currency = [[Romanian Leu]ल्यु]
|currency_code = RON
|time_zone = [[Easternईस्टर्न Europeanयूरोपियन Timeटाइम|EET]]
|utc_offset = +2
|utc_offset_DST = +3
|time_zone_DST = [[Easternईस्टर्न Europeanयूरोपियन Summerसमर Timeटाइम|EEST]]
|date_format = dd.mm.yyyy&nbsp;([[Anno Domini|AD]])
|drives_on = right
|calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Romania|+40]]
|patron_saint = [[Andrew the Apostle|Saint Andrew]]Andre
| iso3166code = RO
|cctld = [[.ro]]<sup>e</sup>
|footnote_a = The double election of [[Alexandru Ioan Cuza]] in [[Moldavia]] and [[Wallachia]] (respectively, 5 and 24 January 1859).
|footnote_b = Independence proclaimed on 9 May 1877, internationally recognised in 1878.
|footnote_c = The union of Romania with [[Bessarabia]], [[Bukovina]] and [[Transylvania]] in 1918.
|footnote_d = Monarchy was abolished on 30 December 1947 upon the proclamation of the [[Socialist Republic of Romania|People's Republic]] and was changed with the [[1965 Constitution of Romania|new constitution]] upon its adoption on 21 August 1965 as the Socialist Republic. The Communist regime [[Romanian Revolution|fell]] on 22 December 1989, the new democratic government was installed on 20 May 1990 and the new post-communist [[Constitution of Romania|constitution]] was adopted on 21 November 1991. Romania joined the [[European Union]] on 1 January 2007.
|footnote_e = Also [[.eu]], shared with other [[European Union]] member states.
}}
'''रोमानिया''' [[यूरोप]] क एगो देस हवे। एकर राजधानी [[बुखारेस्ट]] हवे।
 
{{clear}}
 
== संदर्भ ==
{{Reflist|33em}}
 
"https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/रोमानिया" से लिहल गइल