अरबी भाषा

अरबी
अरबी
اَلْعَرَبِيَّةُ; अल अरबिय्याह
	अल अरबिय्याह in written Arabic (Naskh script)
उच्चारण	/ˈʕarabiː/, /alʕaraˈbijːa/
मूलभाषा बाटे	अरब लीग के देसन मे, पड़ोस के देसन आ एशिया, अफ्रिका आ युरोप के कुछ भागन मे अल्पसंख्यक भासा
नृजातीयता	Arabs, Arab-Berbers, Afro-Arabs, among others
मूल बोले वाला	310 million, all varieties (2011–2016); 270 million L2 speakers of Standard (Modern) Arabic
भाषा परिवार	एफ्रो-एशियाई Semitic West Semitic Central Semitic North Arabian अरबी; ; ; ; ;
प्रारंभिक रूप	Proto-Arabic; Old Arabic; Old Hijazi; Classical Arabic अरबी;
स्टैंडर्ड रूप	Modern Standard Arabic
बोली सभ	Western (Maghrebi) Northern (Egyptian, Mesopotamian, Levantine) Southern (Peninsular Gulf, Hejazi, Najdi and Yemeni)
लिपि	•Arabic Alphabet; •Arabic Braille; •Arabizi
Signed forms	Signed Arabic (different national forms)
ऑफिशियल स्टेटस
सरकारी भाषा बाटे	26 states Algeria ; Bahrain ; Comoros ; Chad ; Djibouti ; Egypt ; Iraq ; Jordan ; Kuwait ; Lebanon ; Libya ; Mauritania ; Morocco ; Oman ; Palestine ; Qatar ; Saudi Arabia ; Somalia ; Somaliland (disputed territory) ; Sudan ; Syria ; Tunisia ; United Arab Emirates ; Yemen ; Zanzibar (Tanzania) ; Western Sahara (disputed territory) ; International Organizations African Union ; Arab League ; Organisation of Islamic Cooperation ; United Nations ;
अल्पसंख्यक पहिचान; वाली भाषा बाटे	लिस्ट Brunei ; Ceuta ; Cyprus ; Eritrea ; Indonesia ; Israel; Mali ; Melilla ; Niger ; Pakistan ; Philippines ; Senegal ; South Africa ; South Sudan ;
नियमित कइल जाले	लिस्ट Arabic Language International Council; Algeria: Supreme Council of the Arabic language in Algeria; Egypt: Academy of the Arabic Language in Cairo; Israel: Academy of the Arabic Language in Israel; Iraq: Iraqi Academy of Sciences; Jordan: Jordan Academy of Arabic; Libya: Academy of the Arabic Language in Jamahiriya; Morocco: Academy of the Arabic Language in Rabat; Saudi Arabia: Academy of the Arabic Language in Riyadh; Somalia: Academy of the Arabic Language in Mogadishu; Sudan: Academy of the Arabic Language in Khartoum; Syria: Arab Academy of Damascus (the oldest); Tunisia: Beit Al-Hikma Foundation; ;
भाषा कोड
ISO 639-1	ar
ISO 639-2	ara
ISO 639-3	ara – inclusive code; Individual codes:; arq – Algerian Arabic; aao – Algerian Saharan Arabic; xaa – Andalusian Arabic; bbz – Babalia Creole Arabic; abv – Baharna Arabic; shu – Chadian Arabic; acy – Cypriot Arabic; adf – Dhofari Arabic; avl – Eastern Egyptian Bedawi Arabic; arz – Egyptian Arabic; afb – Gulf Arabic; ayh – Hadrami Arabic; acw – Hijazi Arabic; ayl – Libyan Arabic; acm – Mesopotamian Arabic; ary – Moroccan Arabic; ars – Najdi Arabic; apc – North Levantine Arabic; ayp – North Mesopotamian Arabic; acx – Omani Arabic; aec – Saidi Arabic; ayn – Sanaani Arabic; ssh – Shihhi Arabic; sqr – Siculo Arabic; ajp – South Levantine Arabic; arb – Standard Arabic; apd – Sudanese Arabic; pga – Sudanese Creole Arabic; acq – Taizzi-Adeni Arabic; abh – Tajiki Arabic
Glottolog	arab1395
Linguasphere	12-AAC
	Dispersion of native Arabic speakers
	Use of Arabic as the national language (green), as an official language (dark blue) and as a regional/minority language (light blue)
	This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters.

अरबी (اَلْعَرَبِيَّةُ; अल अरबिय्याह) सामी भासा परिवार के एगो भासा हऽ।^[4] ई अरब के संपर्क भासा हऽ।^[5] एकर नांव अरब लोग के नांव प पड़ल बा। प्राचीन यूनान के लोग, अरब शब्द के प्रयोग ऊ जगह प रहे वला लोग बदे करत रहे, जवन पक्खिम मे पुरबी मिस्र, पूरब मे मेसोपोटेमिया, उत्तर मे लेबनान पर्वतमाला आ आ सीरिया से घेराइल रहे।^[6] अंतर्राष्ट्रीय मानकीकरण संस्था अरबी भाषा के, मानक रूप "आधुनिक मानक अरबी" संगे ओकर तीस गो रूपन के अलग अलग कोड दिहले बा।^[7] आधुनिक मानक अरबी के साहित्यिक अरबी कहल जाला काहे की ऊ पुरान अरबी के आधुनिक रूप हऽ।

सन्दर्भसंपादन

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 "Arabic – Ethnologue". Ethnologue. Simons, Gary F. and Charles D. Fennig (eds.). 2018. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 21st edition. Archived from the original on 5 January 2016. Retrieved 21 February 2018.
↑ "Basic Law: Israel - The Nation State of the Jewish People" (PDF). Knesset. 2018-07-19. Retrieved 2021-01-13.
↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Arabic". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
↑ Semitic languages: an international handbook / edited by Stefan Weninger; in collaboration with Geoffrey Khan, Michael P. Streck, Janet C. E.Watson; Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin/Boston, 2011.
↑ "Al-Jallad. The earliest stages of Arabic and its linguistic classification (Routledge Handbook of Arabic Linguistics, forthcoming)". Archived from the original on 23 October 2017. Retrieved 2016-10-27.
↑ Macdonald, Michael C. A. "Arabians, Arabias, and the Greeks_Contact and Perceptions" (अंग्रेजी में): 16–17. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
↑ "Documentation for ISO 639 identifier: ara". Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 20 March 2018.

[e21-1] 1.0 ^1.1 "Arabic – Ethnologue". Ethnologue. Simons, Gary F. and Charles D. Fennig (eds.). 2018. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 21st edition. Archived from the original on 5 January 2016. Retrieved 21 February 2018.

[israelbasiclaw-2] "Basic Law: Israel - The Nation State of the Jewish People" (PDF). Knesset. 2018-07-19. Retrieved 2021-01-13.

[Glottolog-3] Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Arabic". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.

[Stefan_Weninger_2011-4] Semitic languages: an international handbook / edited by Stefan Weninger; in collaboration with Geoffrey Khan, Michael P. Streck, Janet C. E.Watson; Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin/Boston, 2011.

[5] "Al-Jallad. The earliest stages of Arabic and its linguistic classification (Routledge Handbook of Arabic Linguistics, forthcoming)". Archived from the original on 23 October 2017. Retrieved 2016-10-27.

[6] Macdonald, Michael C. A. "Arabians, Arabias, and the Greeks_Contact and Perceptions" (अंग्रेजी में): 16–17. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

[www-01.sil.org-7] "Documentation for ISO 639 identifier: ara". Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 20 March 2018.

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[1]

[2]

[3]

अरबी
اَلْعَرَبِيَّةُ अल अरबिय्याह
*अल अरबिय्याह* in written Arabic (Naskh script)
उच्चारण	/ˈʕarabiː/, /alʕaraˈbijːa/
मूलभाषा बाटे	अरब लीग के देसन मे, पड़ोस के देसन आ एशिया, अफ्रिका आ युरोप के कुछ भागन मे अल्पसंख्यक भासा
नृजातीयता	Arabs, Arab-Berbers, Afro-Arabs, among others
मूल बोले वाला	310 million, all varieties (2011–2016)^[1] 270 million L2 speakers of Standard (Modern) Arabic^[1]
भाषा परिवार	एफ्रो-एशियाई Semitic West Semitic Central Semitic North Arabian अरबी
प्रारंभिक रूप	Proto-Arabic Old Arabic Old Hijazi Classical Arabic अरबी
स्टैंडर्ड रूप	Modern Standard Arabic
बोली सभ	Western (Maghrebi) Northern (Egyptian, Mesopotamian, Levantine) Southern (Peninsular Gulf, Hejazi, Najdi and Yemeni)
लिपि	•Arabic Alphabet •Arabic Braille •Arabizi
Signed forms	Signed Arabic (different national forms)
ऑफिशियल स्टेटस
सरकारी भाषा बाटे	26 states Algeria Bahrain Comoros Chad Djibouti Egypt Iraq Jordan Kuwait Lebanon Libya Mauritania Morocco Oman Palestine Qatar Saudi Arabia Somalia Somaliland (disputed territory) Sudan Syria Tunisia United Arab Emirates Yemen Zanzibar (Tanzania) Western Sahara (disputed territory) International Organizations African Union Arab League Organisation of Islamic Cooperation United Nations
अल्पसंख्यक पहिचान वाली भाषा बाटे	लिस्ट Brunei Ceuta Cyprus Eritrea Indonesia Israel^[2] Mali Melilla Niger Pakistan Philippines Senegal South Africa South Sudan
नियमित कइल जाले	लिस्ट Arabic Language International Council Algeria: Supreme Council of the Arabic language in Algeria Egypt: Academy of the Arabic Language in Cairo Israel: Academy of the Arabic Language in Israel Iraq: Iraqi Academy of Sciences Jordan: Jordan Academy of Arabic Libya: Academy of the Arabic Language in Jamahiriya Morocco: Academy of the Arabic Language in Rabat Saudi Arabia: Academy of the Arabic Language in Riyadh Somalia: Academy of the Arabic Language in Mogadishu Sudan: Academy of the Arabic Language in Khartoum Syria: Arab Academy of Damascus (the oldest) Tunisia: Beit Al-Hikma Foundation
भाषा कोड
ISO 639-1	`ar`
ISO 639-2	`ara`
ISO 639-3	`ara` – inclusive code Individual codes: `arq` – Algerian Arabic `aao` – Algerian Saharan Arabic `xaa` – Andalusian Arabic `bbz` – Babalia Creole Arabic `abv` – Baharna Arabic `shu` – Chadian Arabic `acy` – Cypriot Arabic `adf` – Dhofari Arabic `avl` – Eastern Egyptian Bedawi Arabic `arz` – Egyptian Arabic `afb` – Gulf Arabic `ayh` – Hadrami Arabic `acw` – Hijazi Arabic `ayl` – Libyan Arabic `acm` – Mesopotamian Arabic `ary` – Moroccan Arabic `ars` – Najdi Arabic `apc` – North Levantine Arabic `ayp` – North Mesopotamian Arabic `acx` – Omani Arabic `aec` – Saidi Arabic `ayn` – Sanaani Arabic `ssh` – Shihhi Arabic `sqr` – Siculo Arabic `ajp` – South Levantine Arabic `arb` – Standard Arabic `apd` – Sudanese Arabic `pga` – Sudanese Creole Arabic `acq` – Taizzi-Adeni Arabic `abh` – Tajiki Arabic
Glottolog	`arab1395`^[3]
Linguasphere	`12-AAC`
Dispersion of native Arabic speakers
Use of Arabic as the national language (green), as an official language (dark blue) and as a regional/minority language (light blue)
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters.