निर्देशांक: 7°N 65°W / 7°N 65°W / 7; -65

वेनेजुएला दक्खिन अमेरिका महादीप में एगो देस बाटे।

बोलिवैरियन रिपब्लिक वेनेजुएला

वेनेजुएला के झंडा
झंडा
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निशान
Area controlled by Venezuela shown in dark green; claimed but uncontrolled regions shown in light green.
Area controlled by Venezuela shown in dark green; claimed but uncontrolled regions shown in light green.
वेनेजुएला के लोकेशन
राजधानी
आ सभसे बड़ शहर
कराकास
10°30′N 66°55′W / 10.500°N 66.917°W / 10.500; -66.917
ऑफिशियल भाषास्पैनिशb
एथनिक ग्रुप
(2011[1])
धरम
71% Catholic
17% Protestant
8% Irreligious
3% Other religion
1% No answer[2]
Independence
• from Spain
July 5, 1811
• from Gran Colombia
January 13, 1830
• Recognized
March 29, 1845
November 15, 1945
December 15, 1999
रकबा
• कुल
916,445 किमी2 (353,841 वर्ग मील) (32nd)
• जल (%)
3.2%[d]
जनसंख्या
• 2016 अनुमान
31,568,179 [3] (44th)
• Density
33.74/किमी2 (87.4/वर्ग मील) (181st)
जीडीपी (पीपीपी)2018 अनुमान
• कुल
$340.984 billion[4] (48th)
• प्रति ब्यक्ति
$10,399[4] (101st)
जीडीपी (नॉमिनल)2018 अनुमान
• कुल
$100.845 billion[4] (51st)
• Per capita
$3,168[4] (93rd)
गिनी (2013)Negative increase 44.8[5]
medium
एचडीआइ (2016) 0.767[6]
high · 71st
करेंसी (PTR)
टाइम जोनVET (यूटीसी–4)
तारीख प्रारूपdd/mm/yyyy (CE)
ड्राइविंगright
कालिंग कोड+58
इंटरनेट टीएलडी.ve
  1. ^ The "Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela" has been the full official title since the adoption of the new Constitution of 1999, when the state was renamed in honor of Simón Bolívar.
  2. ^ The Constitution also recognizes all indigenous languages spoken in the country.
  3. ^ Some important subgroups include those of Spanish, Italian, Amerindian, African, Portuguese, Arab and German descent.
  4. ^ Area totals include only Venezuelan-administered territory.
  5. ^ On 1 January 2008, a new bolivar was introduced, the bolívar fuerte (ISO 4217 code VEF) worth 1,000 VEB.
  1. "Resultado Básico del XIV Censo Nacional de Población y Vivienda 2011 (Mayo 2014)" (PDF). Ine.gov.ve. p. 29. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 August 2019. Retrieved 8 September 2014.
  2. उद्धरण खराबी:Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named grumilla
  3. "World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision". ESA.UN.org (custom data acquired via website). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved 10 September 2017.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 "Venezuela". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
  5. "Income Gini coefficient". United Nations Development Programme. United Nations. Retrieved 21 September 2015.
  6. "2016 Human Development Report" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2015. Retrieved 25 मार्च 2017.