1857 के बिद्रोह

Indian Revolt of 1857
	; A 1912 map showing the centres of Indian Revolt of 1857
Date	10 मई 1857 – 8 जुलाई 1859; (2 साल, 2 महीना आ 1 हप्ता)
Location	भारत
Result	British victory Suppression of the revolt; End of the Mughal and Maratha Empires; End of Company rule in India; Transfer of rule to the British Crown;
Territorial; changes	British Indian Empire created out of former East India Company territory (some land returned to native rulers, other land confiscated by the British crown)
Belligerents
Sepoy Mutineers; Mughal Empire; Gwalior factions; Forces of Rani Laxmi bai, the deposed ruler of Jhansi; Forces of Nana Sahib Peshwa; Followers of Birjis Qadra; Oudh; Followers of Babu Kunwar Singh; Followers of Drig Narayan Singh;	British Empire; Nepal; East India Company; 21 Princely States:; Ajaigarh; Alwar; Bharathpur; Bhopal; Bijawar; Bikaner; Bundi; Hyderabad; Jaipur; Jaora; Jodhpur; Kapurthala; Kashmir; Kendujhar; Nabha; Patiala; Rampur; Rewa; Sirmur; Sirohi; Udaipur; Mysore; Travancore;
Commanders and leaders
Bakht Khan; Bahadur Shah II; Nana Sahib; Tatya Tope; Rani Lakshmibai; Begum Hazrat Mahal; Birjis Qadr; Babu Kunwar Singh; Drig Narayan Singh;	George Anson; (to मई 1857); Patrick Grant; Colin Campbell; (from August 1857); Jung Bahadur Rana;

1857 के बिद्रोह (Indian Rebellion of 1857) भा 1857 के क्रांति भारत में भइल एक ठो बिद्रोह रहल जे ब्रिटिश ईस्ट इंडिया कंपनी के शासन के खिलाफ़ रहल आ मई 1857 से जुलाई 1859 ले चलल।^[2]^[3]^[4] ई एक ठो सिपाही बिद्रोह के रूप में शुरू भइल जब ईस्ट इंडिया कंपनी के सेना के सिपाही 10 मई 1857 के, मेरठ छावनी से बिद्रोह के सुरुआत कइलें, आ ई जल्दिये पुरा उत्तर भारत में फइल गइल। बहादुर शाह जफर के भारत के बादशाह घोषित कर दिहल गइल आ अलग-अलग जगह पर अलग लोग एकर नेतृत्व कइल। बिहार आ सटल उत्तर प्रदेश के इलाका में बाबू कुँवर सिंह के नेतृत्व में ई लड़ाई लड़ल गइल।^[5] The rebellion posed a considerable threat to East India Company power in that region,^[6] and was contained only with the fall of Gwalior on 20 June 1858.^[5] एह बिद्रोह के कई ठो नाँव से जानल जाला, जइसे कि भारतीय बिद्रोह (इंडियन म्यूटिनी), भारत के प्रथम स्वतंत्रता संग्राम, 1857 के क्रांति, आ सिपाही बिद्रोह।

संदर्भ

↑ The Gurkhas by W. Brook Northey, John Morris. ISBN 81-206-1577-8. Page 58
↑ Prichard, Iltudus Thomas (1869). The Administration of India from 1859-1868: The First Ten Years of Administration Under the Crown. London: Macmillan & Co.
↑ Buckland, Charles Edward (1901). Bengal under the lieutenant-governors (v.01): being a narrative of the principal events and public measures during their periods of office, from 1854-1898. Calcutta: S K Lahiri.
↑ "British Empire: Forces: Campaigns: Indian Mutiny, 1857 - 58". www.britishempire.co.uk.
↑ ^5.0 ^5.1 Bandyopadhyay 2004, pp. 169–172 Bose & Jalal 2003, pp. 88–103 Quote: "The 1857 rebellion was by and large confined to northern Indian Gangetic Plain and central India.", Brown 1994, pp. 85–87, and Metcalf & Metcalf 2006, pp. 100–106
↑ Bayly 1990, p. 170 Quote: "What distinguished the events of 1857 was their scale and the fact that for a short time they posed a military threat to British dominance in the Ganges Plain."

बाहरी कड़ी

पहिले Second Anglo-Sikh War	Indo-British conflicts	बाद में Hindu German Conspiracy

ई भारतीय इतिहास-संबंधी लेख एगो आधार बाटे। जानकारी जोड़ के एकरा के बढ़ावे में विकिपीडिया के मदद करीं।

[1] The Gurkhas by W. Brook Northey, John Morris. ISBN 81-206-1577-8. Page 58

[2] Prichard, Iltudus Thomas (1869). The Administration of India from 1859-1868: The First Ten Years of Administration Under the Crown. London: Macmillan & Co.

[3] Buckland, Charles Edward (1901). Bengal under the lieutenant-governors (v.01): being a narrative of the principal events and public measures during their periods of office, from 1854-1898. Calcutta: S K Lahiri.

[4] "British Empire: Forces: Campaigns: Indian Mutiny, 1857 - 58". www.britishempire.co.uk.

[intro-refs-5] 5.0 ^5.1 Bandyopadhyay 2004, pp. 169–172 Bose & Jalal 2003, pp. 88–103 Quote: "The 1857 rebellion was by and large confined to northern Indian Gangetic Plain and central India.", Brown 1994, pp. 85–87, and Metcalf & Metcalf 2006, pp. 100–106

[6] Bayly 1990, p. 170 Quote: "What distinguished the events of 1857 was their scale and the fact that for a short time they posed a military threat to British dominance in the Ganges Plain."

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